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Overactive Bladder (OAB) Treatment in Gomti Nagar Extension, Lucknow

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Overactive Bladder (OAB) Treatment

Overactive Bladder (OAB) Treatment in Gomti Nagar Extension, Lucknow – Swastik Urology Clinic

Swastik Urology Clinic in Gomti Nagar Extension, Lucknow provides expert assessment and personalised care for Overactive Bladder (OAB) under the supervision of Dr. Aditya Sengar (Urologist). Whether you experience sudden urges, frequent trips to the toilet, nocturia or leakage with urgency, our goal is to identify the cause, reduce symptoms and improve your day-to-day comfort and confidence.

What is Overactive Bladder (OAB)?

Overactive Bladder (OAB) is a collection of symptoms dominated by urinary urgency — a sudden compelling need to pass urine — often accompanied by increased daytime frequency, nocturia (waking at night to pass urine) and, in many cases, urge incontinence (leakage before reaching a toilet). OAB may result from involuntary bladder muscle contractions or heightened bladder sensitivity and can significantly affect quality of life.

OAB is common in both men and women and can be caused or worsened by infections, stones, prostate issues, neurological conditions, medications or lifestyle factors. Accurate evaluation helps choose the best treatment path.
Sudden Strong Urge to Pass Urine
The primary symptom of OAB is a sudden, intense urge to urinate that is hard to defer. Patients often rush to the toilet and may worry about leakage if a toilet is not immediately available.
Frequent Daytime Voiding & Nocturia
People with OAB commonly pass urine frequently during the day and may wake several times at night to urinate. This can disrupt sleep, work and social life and lead to daytime fatigue.
Urge Incontinence & Anxiety About Leakage
Many patients experience accidental leakage with a strong urge (urge incontinence). This can cause embarrassment and limit activities outside the home unless effectively treated.
Associated Symptoms or Triggers
Symptoms may worsen with caffeine, alcohol, cold weather, anxiety or after drinking large volumes. In men, coexisting prostate problems can contribute to symptoms; in women, pelvic floor weakness or prior pelvic surgery may be relevant.

Causes & Risk Factors for OAB

Overactive Bladder may be idiopathic or secondary to other medical issues:

1. Bladder Muscle Overactivity – Detrusor overactivity causes involuntary contractions leading to urgency and leakage.
2. Urinary Tract Infection or Stones – Infections or stones irritate the bladder and mimic or trigger OAB symptoms.
3. Prostate Enlargement or Obstruction – In men, obstruction from BPH can cause storage symptoms including urgency and frequency.
4. Neurological Conditions – Parkinson’s disease, stroke, spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis can affect bladder control.
5. Weak Pelvic Floor Muscles – Impaired pelvic support and control can worsen urgency and incontinence.
6. Lifestyle & Medications – Excessive caffeine, alcohol, certain diuretics and some other medications may increase urine production or bladder sensitivity.

A careful clinical assessment and targeted investigations help identify reversible causes and tailor therapy to the individual.

Why Choose Swastik Urology Clinic for OAB Treatment?

Swastik Urology Clinic in Gomti Nagar Extension, Lucknow provides evidence-based, stepwise care for Overactive Bladder:

• Experienced Urologist – Dr. Aditya Sengar
Skilled in diagnosing OAB, excluding other causes and offering modern, patient-centred treatment options.

• Holistic & Individualised Approach
We begin with lifestyle modification and bladder training, progress to pelvic floor therapy and medications, and offer advanced options for refractory cases, always informing patients about benefits and side effects.

• Access to Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy & Minimally Invasive Therapies
Supervised pelvic floor muscle training with biofeedback, Botox injections into the bladder and neuromodulation techniques (PTNS / sacral neuromodulation) are available or arranged through trusted partners when indicated.

• Focus on Quality of Life
Our treatments aim not just to reduce symptoms but to restore confidence, sleep and daily function, with clear monitoring and follow-up plans.

OAB Diagnostic & Treatment Options at Swastik Urology Clinic

Treatment choice depends on the size, number, location and type of kidney stone, along with your symptoms and kidney function:

1. Medical Management (For Small Stones)
• Pain relief medicines
• Medicines to relax the ureter and help stone passage
• Increased water intake and dietary changes

2. URS (Ureteroscopy)
• Used for stones in the ureter
• A thin endoscope is passed through the urinary passage, and the stone is broken and removed with or without laser

3. RIRS (Retrograde Intra-Renal Surgery)
• Flexible scope enters the kidney through the urinary passage
• Laser is used to break kidney stones into fine dust without any cut on the body
• Suitable for many small–moderate sized kidney stones

4. PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy)
• Keyhole surgery for large or complex kidney stones
• A small incision is made on the back to reach the kidney and remove stones directly

Your urologist will explain all options and suggest the safest and most effective method for your specific condition.

You should consult a urologist if urgency or frequency affects your daily life or sleep, if you experience leakage, if symptoms started suddenly, if there is blood or pain with urination, or if initial home measures do not help. Early evaluation helps identify reversible causes and avoid undue impairment of quality of life.

Can Overactive Bladder be cured?

Many patients experience significant improvement or complete resolution of symptoms with conservative measures, pelvic floor therapy and medications. In refractory cases, Botox or neuromodulation can provide excellent symptom control. While some causes may be chronic, the majority of patients can achieve meaningful relief and improved quality of life with appropriate, individualized management.

Intradetrusor Botox injection is usually performed under short anaesthesia or sedation with cystoscopic guidance. Most patients tolerate the procedure well. Side effects can include temporary difficulty passing urine (increased residual urine), urinary tract infection and transient bleeding. These risks are discussed beforehand and patients are monitored after the procedure.

Helpful measures include reducing caffeine and alcohol, scheduling fluid intake to avoid excessive late-night drinking, practising bladder training and pelvic floor exercises, maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding constipation. Small, consistent changes often provide notable symptom relief and complement medical therapies.

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Swastik Urology Clinic – Advanced Urological Care with compassion and expertise under the expert guidance of Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar.